Thursday, August 27, 2020

Literature Review Format Essay Example for Free

Writing Review Format Essay Writing Review This parcel subtleties the means important to deliver a writing survey that might be required for work in different controls, including English, history and brain science. This bundle isn't planned to supplant teacher rules and ought not be utilized thusly. The packet’s expected use is as an enhancement to study hall guidance on collecting a writing survey. Hence, it contains just broad data that must be custom fitted to fit explicit rules as required by your control and by your educator. This bundle is partitioned into six segments: I. General Information States what a writing audit is and what reason it serves. II. Procedure Gives bit by bit guidelines on the most proficient method to begin on your writing survey. III. Association Explains the two most basic methods of masterminding data in a writing survey. IV. Arrangement Provides portrayals for two of the most widely recognized configurations utilized in a writing audit, the thing to thing examination and complexity (Format An) and the measures to models correlation and difference (Format B). V. Agenda Allows evaluation of your finished writing survey to guarantee that it follows every essential rule. VI. Assets Lists supportive assets used to accumulate this parcel so you may acquire additional data. General Information Definition Literature audits can have two jobs: In their first job, they work as an independent paper. At different occasions they will really be a piece of a bigger exploration postulation. In this gift, writing audits will be alluded to in the independent sense. As an independent paper, writing audits are multi-layered and are more formal and point by point than book surveys. As the creator of a writing survey, you should get comfortable with a lot of exploration on a particular theme. You will at that point build up your own proposal about the theme identified with this exploration. After this, you will characterize and basically break down exploration on the subject by making a correlation between a few unique investigations and by underlining how these examinations and their examination identify with your own postulation. Basically, a writing audit is a paper that gathers, diagrams and assesses recently settled exploration and relates it to your own postulation. It gives a setting to perusers as though they Email at [emailprotected] edu University West, room 129 (361) 570-4288 were investigating the point all alone. Just from perusing your paper, perusers ought to have the option to pick up knowledge into the sum and nature of examination on the point. Your proposition and the writing explored serve a few significant capacities inside the paper: †¢ Your postulation makes an establishment for the writing survey since it helps limited the theme by giving an ability to know east from west; nonetheless, you should direct some underlying exploration and perusing before settling on a suitable theory. Your own theory might be an announcement tending to a portion of the accompanying circumstances: â€Å"why your examination should be completed, how you came to pick certain techniques or speculations to work with, how your work adds to the exploration previously conveyed out† (Brightwell, G. what's more, Shaw, J. , 1997-98), or it might introduce some other consistent point of view. †¢ Reviewed writing is sorted out in a legitimate way that best suits the subject of the audit and the theory of the writing (see Organization and Format). The chose technique for association and style of arrangement should cause to notice likenesses and contrasts among the assessed writing; these similitudes and contrasts depend on explicit rules you uncovered in the writing review’s presentation. As indicated by Brightwell and Shaw (1997-98), your objective in the body of the audit â€Å". . . ought to be to assess and show connections between the work previously done (Is Researcher Y’s hypothesis more persuading than Researcher X’s? Did Researcher X expand on crafted by Researcher Y?) and between this work and your own [thesis]. † Extra data on these themes can be found in the Organization and Format areas of this bundle. In this manner, painstakingly arranged association is a fundamental piece of any writing survey. Reason Although writing audits may change as indicated by discipline, their general objective is comparable. A writing audit fills in as an assemblage of the most noteworthy sources regarding a matter and relates the discoveries of every one of these sources in a discerning way while supporting the writing survey author’s own proposal. A writing survey sets up which sources are generally pertinent to its author’s point and which sources are generally believable to the current control. In a writing audit, the aftereffects of past exploration are summed up, composed and assessed. Control Specificity A writing review’s association, position, level of detail and reference style may change as per discipline in light of the fact that various orders have various crowds. Models here relate to the common sciences, sociologies and humanities. †¢ Natural and sociologies The creator of a writing survey in the common or sociologies must give close consideration to estimations, study populaces and specialized parts of test discoveries. Normally, a segment of the regular or sociologies writing audit is saved for checking on sources on the essential theme. At that point, a relative examination or conversation area is utilized to break down the likenesses and contrasts among the sources, connecting them to the writing survey author’s unique postulation. †¢ Humanities The creator of a writing audit in the humanities as a rule doesn't save an uncommon area for assessing the sources; rather, references might be found haphazardly all through the paper. The writing being audited is orchestrated by passages dependent on the author’s focuses, which thusly, support the author’s theory. The paper itself may not be known as a writing audit by any stretch of the imagination. It is bound to be known as a basic examination. Recall that the best wager for figuring out what sort of writing survey is suitable for your course is checking with the educator before starting exploration. Email at [emailprotected]hv. edu University West, room 129 (361) 570-4288 REVIEW 1. What is the motivation behind a writing survey? What is the association between the author’s postulation and the writing being audited? 2. What order will your writing survey be arranged in? Procedure 1. Discover a few articles that manage your exploration point. Some of the time it is useful to audit the book reference of one of the main insightful sources that you experience and contrast it with the lists of sources of different sources on the theme. In the event that a similar source is recorded inside a few of these reference indices, it is presumably a central, valid source that will help you in your audit. 2. Before you start surveying writing, understand that you are hoping to achieve two things: A. Characterizing your exploration issue/proposition (models: finding an imperfection in research, proceeding with past examination, and so on . . . B. Perusing and assessing noteworthy works that are applicable to your exploration issue. You will direct Steps An and B all the while in light of the fact that the two structure a roundabout example. As you read related sources (Step B), you characterize your concern, and as you characterize your concern (Step A) you will all the more effectively have the option to choose what material is applicable enough to be deserving of perusing (Step B). 3. When you start exploring, make a passage with complete bibliographical data and remarks for each work that you will remember for the survey. 4. Look at the articles by assessing the likenesses and contrasts among them. This will be the underlying stage in the plan of your proposal. 5. Structure a proposition that is obviously composed and can be sensibly upheld by the writing you will remember for your audit. 6. View the articles quickly again and write down any notes that appear to identify with your proposition. 7. Choose which hierarchical example and configuration are best for the subject of your survey. 8. Develop a fitting diagram for the writing audit. 9. Compose a presentation that presents the subject, uncovers your proposal articulation, and orchestrates key issues. 10. Compose and compose the body of your paper as indicated by the fitting organization: topical or sequential. 11. Compose an end that accommodates likenesses and contrasts on the point and reemphasizes the models used to come to this end result. 12. Complete the last draft of the writing audit. Email at [emailprotected] edu University West, room 129 (361) 570-4288 13. Check over the last draft for sentence structure and accentuation mistakes. 14. Utilize the agenda gave here to ensure that all pieces of the writing survey are tended to and centered. Building up a Critical Response for a Literature Review You may discover this area accommodating at Steps 3, 4 and 5 of the procedure. While checking on your sources, investigate the accompanying territories to help build up your basic reaction: What is the motivation behind the examination or work? What research or abstract techniques are utilized? How do the significant ideas work? In an exploration study, how exact are the estimations? In an artistic work, is the author’s position objective or one-sided? What are the various understandings of the aftereffects of the examination or of the scholarly work itself? Survey 1. What do you consider to be the most significant step(s) during the time spent your writing survey? Why? Legitimize your response(s). Association A writing survey can be orchestrated either topically or sequentially. Topical association happens in audits where past exploration being assessed is isolated into fragments with every one speaking to a piece of some bigger issue. In a topical audit, the creator starts by depicting the qualities of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A fundamental objective of the Land Registration Act 2002 Essay

A central goal of the Land Registration Act 2002 - Essay Example The Land Registration Act 2002 targets permitting planned purchasers of land know the presence of any impartial interests that might be connected to the land1. The fundamental presumption of the law is that forthcoming purchasers ought not take the weight of checking the antagonistic interests joined on the land, yet ought to depend on the land register that mirrors any impartial interests appended to the land2. The Act additionally wipes out the majority of abrogating interests in land by guaranteeing the obligation of divulgence and sensible assessment of interests joined to land3. This paper will for the most part center around the fundamental arrangements of the Act that has guaranteed exact and ideal impression of the status of title of land. The institution of the demonstration gave another forward leap in the land title enlistment and confirmation since it changed the system of offer and acquisition of enrolled land from paper based exchanges to electronic exchanges. The Act f ollowed the three standards verbalized by Thoedore Ruoff, a previous Land recorder of England. The standards are ‘mirror guideline, window ornament rule and protection rule. For unregistered land, the title of the land must be investigated under the old principles and dealer must demonstrate 15 years solid chain of the title from the base of the title. The buyer has the obligation to enroll his title to the register inside the specified time, inability to which the person in question will lose his legitimate domain in the land. The Land vault gives a depiction of the real estate parcel, the lawful proprietor and whatever other interests that may influence the worth and responsibility for land. ... The electronic system capturers all exchanges identified with the land including the enlistment of the title by the gatherings. The Act has set down customs identifying with electronic movement, for example, time and date when the electronic attitudes should produce results. All the electronic marks must be validated and such electronic records must be marked by completely included gatherings. Area 4 (1) (g) of the Act requires enrollment on the formation of a secured first legitimate home loan that is ensured by the store of title deeds and furthermore enlistment of leases with a term surviving from over seven years. The Act likewise allows the land enlistment center forces to utilize exchange data on the system so as to screen and reveal such proper data to different gatherings in electronic movement chain5. The Act likewise encourages electronic settlement by giving the Land enlistment center the forces to shape or aid development of an organization or put resources into an organi zation with this arrangement of electronic settlement. On account of Abbey National Building society v, Cann, the primary concern was the enlistment hole that happens when an intrigue is made at the purpose of enrollment however before completion6. In any case, The House of Lords decided that a gathering must have real control of the land at the date of finish of enrollment of any enthusiasm to land so as to achieve an abrogating status to the land. In useful premise, the acquisition of the land isn't finished on the day the buyer makes official pursuit, however following barely any days has slipped by. Given the buyer holds up an enlistment inside the specified period, the person in question isn't limited by notification or limitations that might be made inside the interceding period7. Segment 7 (1)

The Central Processing Unit :: essays research papers

The Central Processing Unit Microchips, likewise called focal preparing units (CPUs), are as often as possible depicted as the "brains" of a PC, since they go about as the focal control for the preparing of information in (PCs) and other PCs. Chipsets perform rationale works in PCs dependent on Intel processors. Motherboards consolidate Intel microchips and chipsets to shape the essential subsystem of a PC. Since it's a piece of all of your PC's capacities, it takes a quick processor to make a quick PC. These processors are all made of transistors. The primary transistor was made in 1947 by a group of researchers at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. Since the time 1947 transistors have contracted dramitically in size empowering increasingly more to be put on each single chip.      The transistor was by all account not the only thing that must be created before a genuine CPU could be delivered. There likewise must be some sort of surface to collect the transistors together on. The principal chip made of semiconducitve material or silicon was designed in 1958 by Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments. Presently we have the significant components expected to deliver a CPU. In 1965 an organization by the name of Intel was shaped and they started to create CPU's presently. Gordon Moore, one of the originators of Intel, anticipated that the quantity of transistor set on every CPU would twofold at regular intervals or something like that. This sounds practically unthinkable, anyway this has been a very accutate estimation of the advancement of CPUs. Intel presented their first processor, a 4004, in November of 1971. This first processor had a clock speed of 108 kilohertz and 2,300 transistors. It was utilized for the most part for basic number-crunching control, for example, in a adding machine. Since the time this first processor was presented the market has done only took off to extraordinary highs. The principal processor regular in PCs was the 8088. This processor was presented in June of 1978. It could be bought in three diverse clock speeds beginning at 5 Megahertz also, going up to 10 Megahertz. This CPU had 29,000 transistors. At that point came the 80286 and 80386 processors. The 386 was the primary processor to be presented in the DX, SX, and SL variants. Next came the 80486 processors of which there were much more decisions here. The initial 486 processor had 1,200,000 transistors and the most recent have 1.4 million transistors. There clock speeds differed anyplace from 16 MHz on the initial ones to 100 MHz on the latest 486 processors. Some of which are still being used in homes all around the nation.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Ohio Gang

Hilary Barrett April 13, 2009 Ohio History Dr. Patrick Thieving Their Way into History In 1919 World War I had reached a conclusion. After ten years the securities exchange slammed tossing the United States into a Great Depression. The timespan in the middle of was a period that was arranged by a blast in the economy and restriction legitimized by the eighteenth amendment. This change had lead to an expansion of sorted out wrongdoing across the country. In that time length of these two unmistakable crossroads in American history was one of the most outrageous administrations in American history. It originated from no other than Ohioan Warren G.Harding. Harding can be viewed as one of the most noticeably awful leaders ever. He won the Presidential appointment of 1920 which made him formally the President in January of 1921. When he became president, he quickly made up his bureau. Three individuals from his bureau incorporated his lawyer general Harry Daugherty, his secretary of the na val force Edwin Denby, and his secretary of the inside Albert Fall. These three men alongside Charles Forbes, Thomas Miller and Jess Smith were instituted ‘The Ohio Gang’. ‘The Ohio Gang’ was a gathering of men either in Harding’s bureau or they straightforwardly knew Harding.Although a portion of the individuals are not from Ohio, they were authored this name because of their connection to Harding. Actually a lion's share of the individuals were not from Ohio. Harding let these men do however they wanted. These men single conveniently set up probably the greatest tricks of the 1920’s. The outrages they pulled off were neither intricate or fabulous yet they made a huge amount of cash off of them. Daugherty was Harding’s first selected bureau part. The beginnings of ‘The Ohio Gang’ surfaced while Daugherty was in office. He was blamed for selling his decision in favor of 5,000 dollars.From that point on any sort of outrage i dentifying with Daugherty and had a connection with President Harding went all the while with ‘The Ohio Gang’. Basically, when Daugherty was selected by Harding, the pack started their embarrassments. Not just that, Daugherty was the single sponsorship of the entirety of the outrages that happened during Harding’s administration. For all strained and purposes Daugherty was the foundation of ‘The Ohio Gang’. The Department of Justice at the time had two work areas with the names Jess Smith and Howard Mannington on them. Jess Smith was quite a while companion of Daugherty. Daugherty and his sibling really set Smith up in business.Mannington was quite a while political friend of Smith. They had both worked in Columbus together. Both Smith and Mannington were brought to Washington to enable the lawyer to general. Mannington was discharged from his office however. Harding accepted that Mannington was getting unreasonably careless for his organization and sent him to Cuba. He had slight affiliations with the pack however never truly lived them out the affilations as much as different individuals did. He went there for the benefit of the biggest financial organization in the United States and was then not, at this point formally connected with ‘The Ohio Gang’.The 1920’s was a period of disallowance and having somebody who was viewed as a heavy drinker as a President just lead to embarrassment. The main piece of ‘The Ohio Gang’ that identified with Mannington was the theft of liquor to New York. John Gorini, Bill Orr, and Mannington would illicitly sell grants. The cash for these grants was given to Gorini, at that point to Orr, at that point to Mannington. At that point on the off chance that you would really need to purchase alcohol you could at an additional expense. Each individual from the chain of deals got a little payoff. Gorini alone made more than 200,000 dollars in merely four months.Orr and Mannington likewise got cuts that huge and in some cases greater. Likewise, Manningtons right hand man, Jess Smith, additionally got a cut. The remainder of the cash made on the selling of liquor and grants was not known by Gorini where it wound up. This was the main connection that Mannington had to the pack. Since he was gone before anything major had occurred, he was the one in particular who escaped without repercussion. He got rich and proceeded to have an effective life. ‘The Ohio Gang’ even proceeded to have their embarrassments go worldwide. A Japanese man had an association with Mitsui and Company.The investors of this organization gave one hundred one thousand dollar greenbacks to the Japanese man. He thus gave the bills to Gaston B. Means. Means initially worked for the Bureau of Investigation in Ohio. Means at that point gave over the entirety of the cash to Jess Smith. That was a terrific aggregate of 100,000 dollars made with simply this one organization. Harry Daugherty never appeared to be out of the activity in the entirety of the embarrassments that ‘The Ohio Gang’ was a piece of. It began with outsider property overseer Thomas Miller. He had taken kickbacks by Smith to unlawfully move a German-claimed American auxiliary to the American firm.John King likewise had a section in this embarrassment. He controlled the outsider property custodian’s office to his own advantage. He kicked the bucket directly after he was prosecuted for this case. It was discovered that he left his widow fifty thousand dollars in American Metals bonds. Daugherty is associated on the grounds that each of the three of these men were arraigned for this case. It was the situation that inevitably prompts the end of the head of ‘The Ohio Gang’. The greatest embarrassment that ‘The Ohio Gang’ pulled off was the Teapot Dome Scandal. The Teapot Dome is a zone of oil bearing area in Wyoming and Elks Hills in California .The land had been saved for the Navy so as to give them oil. Edwin Denby was the Navy Secretary at that point. He had practically full oversight of what befallen this zone. Albert Fall, who was the secretary of inside, was unlawfully renting the land to two oil organizations; the Mammoth Oil Company and the skillet American Petroleum Company. Consequently, Fall would get individual credits or blessings from the two diverse oil organizations. When the embarrassment found some conclusion, Fall had made more than 400,000 dollars in advances or gifts.Fall surrendered his position once specialists discovered what precisely was going on in Wyoming and California. During the U. S. examination, Denby was called to the stand. Since he was the person who should watch the zone one would imagine that he would have known precisely what was happening. However, he was another pawn of Daugherty and went to the stand and essentially decided to remain silent. Unmistakably during his admission that h e was too idiotic to be in any way abnormal like the rest and just obliged what Daugherty or Harding needed him to do.Due to the manner in which he acted during the cross examination, he is known as Harding’s best worker since he didn't admit to anything. During the Senate hearing, it went to the court that Fall utilized the cash to take care of ten years of upheld charges. Two individuals likewise went to the stand and conceded that they had rented land from Fall. They were Harry Sinclair and Edward Dohney. The two of them confessed to giving Fall enormous credits so as to rent off the land. Fall avoided as much self-incrimination as possible on these two allegations. Fall was seen as liable on tolerating cash for oil leases. He was fined one hundred thousand dollars and sent to a year in jail.All of the oilfields were come back to the U. S. Naval force. Charles Forbes was delegated by President Harding as the chief of the Bureau of Veteran’s undertakings. It was made by President Harding so as to assist veterans of World War One and future veterans of other potential wars. It has been since renamed and still holds some status today. Forbes served in WWI in the marines and had a notoriety for being a defector. Once Forbes got his position from Harding, he quickly gave himself the respect of being a colonel in the United States Army.Also, the greatest embarrassment of the Bureau of Veteran’s issues was that Forbes stole 200 and fifty million dollars. This cash was gathered to assist different veterans and Forbes saved it for himself and the group. As fast as ‘The Ohio Gang’ came to control, they fell similarly as hard. Harding kicked the bucket on August 2, 1923. It has been said that he kicked the bucket from pneumonia yet it additionally could have been a coronary failure. With this Calvin Coolidge came into office since he was Harding’s Vice-President. When Coolidge made the vow of the oval office, ‘The Ohio Ga ng’ and their predominance in shocking political occasions was over.The group had put the vast majority of their assets that they got in a bank that Daugherty’s child caught fire. The entirety of the stole cash was generally now gone. A superbly valid justification for this was so the specialists would not see the bank books of the posse. Along these lines they couldn't capture them on charges of duty attack just as the ones that they were confronting as of now. Somewhere else that the cash wound up was in Means terrace. Means had back entryway that was opened with a unique key. It was somehow or another nearly in the same class as a bank vault. It was covered with vines so the normal individual would not see it.It was a little steel enclose that was brought down to the ground by a solid rope. Means kept the cash that Smith had purchased to him. He constantly kept a nitty gritty record on how much cash was coming in and what amount was going out. On occasion, Means had as meager as fifty thousand dollars and as much as 500,000 dollars in his patio. Smith would generally make withdrawals and go right to Daugherty’s house. Jess Smith consistently had a key job in the posses steady stealing. Smith was Daugherty’s right hand man. He helped Daugherty get quite a bit of his cash. Smith had gotten a pistol Columbus the prior night he submitted suicide.Daugherty was with Smith the night he had purchased the weapon. Daugherty had rested and was stirred to Smith moving around with a pistol in his grasp. Smith was not dead yet, yet he was on th

Philippine Presidents free essay sample

The Philippines formally known as the Republic of the Philippines, is a nation in Southeast Asiaâ in theâ western Pacific Ocean. The Philippines is a protected republic with aâ presidential systemâ of government. It is administered as aâ unitary stateâ with the exemption of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanaoâ which is to a great extent liberated from the national government. The President of the Philippinesâ is theâ head of stateâ governing the nation. As indicated by the Philippine government, the workplace has been held by legislators who were initiated as President of the Philippinesâ following the confirmation of a constitution that unequivocally announced the presence of the Philippines Philippine Presidents, which are privately known as Ang Pangulo, are the head of state and legislature of the Republic of the Philippines. Philippine Presidents serve a term of six years in office. The President of the Philippines heads the Executive Branch of the administration that incorporates the Cabinet and every official division. We will compose a custom exposition test on Philippine Presidents or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The President of the Philippines is additionally the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Philippines has experienced numerous advances in the administration from the First Philippine Republic heading off to the Fifth Philippine Republic. Note that the Presidents under the Commonwealth of the Philippines were under United States power, and that of the Second Republic is viewed as a manikin legislature of the Japanese during World War II The nation has had a sum of fifteen Philippine Presidents. The following is the rundown of the Presidents of the Philippines. Theâ judicialâ power is vested in the Supreme Court, made out of a Chief Justiceâ as its managing official and fourteenâ associate judges, every one of whom are named by the President from assignments put together by the Judicial and Bar Council. There have been endeavors to change the legislature to aâ federal,â unicameral, orâ parliamentary governmentâ since the Ramos organization. So as to become educated members in a majority rules system, understudies must find out about the ladies and men who settle on choices concerning their lives, their nation, and the world. The leader of the Philippines is one such pioneer. As a country, we place no more noteworthy obligation on any one individual than we do on the president. Through these exercises, understudies find out about the jobs and duties of the Philippine president and their own jobs as residents of a majority rules system. The President of the Philippines is the head of state and head of administration of the Philippines. The president drives the official part of the Philippine government and is the president of the Armed Forces of the PhilippinesThe President of the Philippines in Filipino is alluded to as Ang Pangulo or Pangulo . Contingent upon the definition picked for these terms, various people could on the other hand be viewed as the debut holder of the workplace. The president names, with assent of the Commission on Appointments, individuals from the Constitutional Commissions, represetatives, other open priests and diplomats, or officials of the military from the position of colonel or maritime chief, and different officials whose arrangements are vested in the President in the 1987 Constitution. The individuals from the Supreme Court are selected by the president, in view of a rundown arranged by the Judicial and Bar Council. These arrangements needn't bother with the assent of the Commission on Appointments. 1 The president ought to give administration to the calling, the Board and the enrollment. He ought to likewise plan and seat Board and regular gatherings. To go about as the primary contact between the Board and the official executive. 2 The president ought to give initiative to the calling, the Board and the enrollment. He ought to likewise plan and seat Board and regular gatherings. To go about as the fundamental contact between the Board and the official chief. 3 The president ought to give authority to the calling, the Board and the enrollment. He ought to likewise plan and seat Board and comprehensive gatherings. To go about as the fundamental contact between the Board and the official chief. General Emilio F. Aguinaldo. First President of the Republic of the Philippines. Aguinaldo’s presidential term officially started in 1898 and finished on April 1, 1901, when he made a vow of devotion to the United States seven days after his catch in Palanan, Isabela. His term additionally highlighted the setting up of the Malolos Republic, which has its own Congress, Constitution, and national and neighborhood officialdom demonstrating Filipinos likewise had the ability to construct. Aguinaldo is best associated with the declaration of Philippine Independence on June 12, 1898, in Kawit, Cavite. Manuel L. Quezon. First of the Philippine Presidents of the Commonwealth. He won the races held in September 1935 to pick the leader of the Commonwealth Government. It was a legislature made conceivable by the Tydings-McDuffie Law, which Quezon made sure about from the U. S. Quezon’s term (1935 1944), however primarily known for making Pilipino the national language, attempted to take care of pestering issues acquired from the Spanish and American organizations. The Commonwealth Government was hindered by the Japanese intrusion of 1941. Quezon and his legislature had to go into banish in the U. S. He passed on August 1, 1944, in New York. Jose P. Tree. Leader of the Second Republic of the Philippines. He was chosen by the National Assembly as President of the Republic on September 25, 1943 and enlisted on October 14, 1943. This unicameral get together was made through the sponsorship of the Japanese specialists. Sergio Osmena. Second President of the Philippine Commonwealth. He was chosen Vice President of the Philippines in 1935 and succeeded Quezon to the Presidency in a state of banishment. Manuel A. Roxas. Last of the Philippine Presidents of the Philippine Commonwealth. First President of the Third Republic of the Philippines. He won the races by a thin edge. He was introduced on July 4, 1946, the day the U. S. government conceded political freedom to its settlement. The fleeting Roxas organization (1946 1948) set out on a course that brought about what were considered as his most noteworthy accomplishments, to be specific: the approval of the Bell Trade Act; the consideration of the Parity Amendment in the Constitution; and the marking of the 1947 Military Bases Agreement. Roxas couldn't finish his presidential term; he kicked the bucket from a respiratory failure at Clark Air base on April 15, 1948. Elpidio Quirino. Second President of the Third Republic of the Philippines. Being the Vice President, he assumed control over the Presidency after Roxas’ demise. What's more, he figured out how to hold the situation in the wake of prevailing upon Laurel in the notorious misrepresentation polluted 1949 races. The Quirino organization (1948 1953) concentrated on two targets: 1) to recover confidence and trust in the legislature; and 2) to reestablish harmony and request. He was increasingly fruitful in the second target †crushing the spirit of the Hukbalahap Movement in Central Luzon. Ramon Magsaysay. Third President of the Third Republic of the Philippines. He was to a great extent well known for his accomplishment in the harmony crusade. He crushed Quirino in the 1953 presidential races by an uncommon edge of votes. Many see Magsaysay as one of the Philippine Presidents whose heart really seeped for the normal man. He visited the barrios, opened up Malacanang to general society, requested and followed up on their grumblings, manufactured artesian wells and streets. He had Congress pass the Agricultural Tenancy Act of 1954, giving more prominent assurance to occupants. Demise came to Magsaysay when his plane smashed at Mount Pinatubo in the early morning of March 17, 1957. Carlos P. Garcia. Fourth President of the Third Republic of the Philippines He directed the eight months of Magsaysay’s remaining term and proceeded to win the 1957 races, â€Å"the noisiest and the most costly in Philippine history. † Garcia’s organization (1957 1961) was tied down in his gravity program. It was likewise noted for its Filipino First arrangement †an endeavor to help monetary autonomy. Diosdado Macapagal. Fifth President of the Third Republic of the Philippines. He vanquished Garcia in the presidential appointment of November 14, 1961. Mapacagal †who styled himself as the â€Å"poor boy† from Lubao (Pampanga) †finished pre-law and Associate in Arts at UP; in any case, he was a law graduate of the University of Santo Tomas. Macapagal’s organization (1961 1965) is best associated with resetting the date of the festival of Philippine Independence Day †from July 4 when the U. S. turned over the reins of government in 1946 to the more right date of June 12 when Aguinaldo proclaimed freedom in 1898. Ferdinand E. Marcos. 6th and last President of the Third Republic of the Philippines. He crushed Macapagal in the 1965 presidential decisions. Furthermore, the two-decade period of Marcos (1965 1986) started. Marcos entered legislative issues so as to in the long run catching the administration. In his lady battle in 1949, he stated: â€Å"Elect me your congressman now and I’ll give you an Ilokano President in 20 years. † He won that political race and was returned thrice to Congress as Ilocos Norte’s congressman. In 1959, he was chosen for the Philippine Senate and in 1963, he turned into its leader. Finishing the presidential term in 1969, he won a re-appointment . In 1972, he proclaimed military law. The rest, as the most scandalous of Philippine Presidents is history. Corazon C. Aquino. First President of the Fifth Republic of the Philippines. First Woman among Philippine Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines. Presid

Friday, July 3, 2020

Worry about what it means, not how it sounds

Whenever I spend any amount of time going over sentence completions with a student, sooner or later, I almost inevitably become embroiled in the following conversation: Me: So what made you pick (C)? Student: Well I was going to pick (A), but it just sounded†¦ I dont know, like,  weird Me: But you knew what the word in the blank had to mean, right? Student: Right. Me: And you knew that (A) had that meaning, right? Student: Right Me: So why did you pick (C) then? Student: Well, I was going to pick (A), but then I just thought it sounded wrong†¦ Darn it! I wont argue that certain words do clearly and indisputably sound wrong when theyre plugged back into a sentence, but relying on your ear to guide you on sentence completions is, to put it nicely, a recipe for disaster. That is because sentence completions are about one thing only definitions in context. It does not matter whether the word in question sounds funny to you. It does not matter whether its a word you would ever use, or whether youve even heard it before. If you work by (careful, thorough) process of elimination and the only thing left when youre done is a word that you think sounds totally, utterly completely bizarre, you have to pick it anyway. Consider this: youre sixteen, maybe seventeen years old. Unless youre a truly voracious reader who reads SAT-level material regularly and never misses a sentence completion (in which case you probably dont need to be reading this post), youre probably not well-read enough to know what sounds right and wrong to educated adult ears. No offense, but youre probably not. You might think it utterly bizarre for someone to say, Thomas has a predilection for science fiction, but although it might come off as a tad pretentious (depending on whos saying it, and under what circumstances), theres nothing inherently odd or wrong about it. The fact that you might rubbing your head and grimacing and saying, But that sounds so WEIRD, is totally and completely irrelevant. Right and wrong answers exist independently of what you might happen to think about them. Sorry if this is sounding harsh, but lately Ive heard the words, I never would have guessed that could be the answer a few too many times, when in fact both I and guessing have nothing to do with it. The second you start to think that way, as innocuous as it might seem, youve already started down the wrong path. I think Ive belabored the point enough. Bottom line: figure out what the word is supposed to mean. Look for the word with that meaning. If you dont know which word has that meaning, get rid of the ones that dont have that meaning. The way they sound is of no concern to you.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Online Computer Science Courses Offer Multiple Specialties within the Discipline of Computer Science 2019

Before the year 1920, the word computer referred to a person who performed calculations. Today the field of computer science has grown to include sub-disciplines such as computer graphics, computational complexity theory, and programming language theory. Many students choosing to attend computer science schools online or through some other means are attempting to streamline their entrance into this vast field by selecting a specialty within an undergraduate program. What is Computer Science? The discipline of computer science explores the theory behind information and calculation and then applies this knowledge to computer systems. Despite its relative newness as an academic field, it has already made major contributions to society, including the internet and personal computers (PCs). Depending on the sub-discipline, the study of computer science may focus on calculating specific results, solving problems, or resolving challenges in executing computations. Possible Specializations in Computer Science Computer Science and Software Design: Specializing in software design through a computer science course online is centered on the fact that software must be continually updated over time to remain useful. The online computer science program at Warren National University uses the software design specialization to teach students the intricate details of the design, implementation, and maintenance phases of software development. Kennedy-Western University students also complete online computer science courses to learn how to create efficient, useful software that produces effective results. .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab:active, .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ue3f27966bfa1e67e05b28bc857d6f6ab:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Colleges and Universities in Alberta, Canada Pursuing Online and Campus-based Education in Alberta, CanadaComputer Science and Software Development: Similar to specializing in software design, some computer science schools online offer a concentration in software development. In addition to the principles of software design, students specializing in software development learn to decipher when to sacrifice design for functionality. Students also take online computer science classes to understand evaluation tools that maximize software efficiency and allow for continued modification and development even after the original release of the software. Computer Science and Programming: In order to specialize in programming, some students choose to take a computer science course online for official certification while others incorporate the specialty into a bachelors degree in computer science. A specialization in programming teaches students how to create the instructions that tell a computer system what to do. Professionals specializing in programming create code for everything from financial development programs to flight simulator training programs. .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa:active, .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u79a122ff6f817ce0856f146a9dfa0aaa:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Michigan Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus-Based Education in MichiganQualities for Success in Computer Science Students pursuing a career in computer science will be most successful with strong analytical and problem-solving skills. They must also be able to communicate effectively and work within a team setting. Attention to detail is essential as computer science jobs often require awareness of multiple factors while working to solve problems. Computer programming in particular requires patience, endurance, and the ability to work under pressure to meet deadlines. Related ArticlesHow to Find a Quality Online Computer Science SchoolStudying Computer Science Through Distance LearningBusiness Associate, Engineering, Computer Science, and Education Graduates Currently in Highest DemandNever Ending Career Opportunities In ITHow to Find a Good Information Technology SchoolThe Relationship Beteween Computer Science and Engineering

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Memorable Experience Of My Life - 988 Words

A memorable experience I ve had In my life was Being pregnant and giving birth to my daughters. Being pregnant and giving birth to my daughter was one of the hardest situations in my life. I had just turned eighteen when I first found out I was pregnant. I was very terrified just knowing the fact that my baby s father was incarcerated and I was a dropout of school. so many things ran thru my head if I should keep the baby or have an abortion but I knew deep down in my family don t agree with abortions , so it was even a harder situation. A couple weeks went by and just seeing my sisters with their kids made me really want this baby. All my sisters would do is talk about how being a mom was the greatest thing that happened to them and on top of that my older sister was pregnant too. So I decided to keep my baby and decided to go visit my boyfriend and let him know the great news. A month went by and my baby s dad had finally got out. We had got our own place together. Living together was very frustrating I was always moody yelling at him. I just didn t want anyone near me. Being pregnant was so tiring, I have to admit I hated being pregnant, especially because I hated looking like a whale. During my pregnancy, I hardly ate all I would eat was oranges. That’s all I craved and it would stress me out because I always wanted to eat something better, but I couldn t take anything down but that. My twin sister has found out she was pregnant too. Being pregnant with my sistersShow MoreRelatedMost Memorable Experience In My Life1490 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many memorable critical occasions that I encountered throughout my life. However, these occasions played a great role in helping me to find what I want to accomplish in my future life. The most vivid memories I had as a child were my most traumatic. These are when my mother and grandmother were diagnosed with cancer when I was in Ethiopia. After three years, my mother suffered from a horrible headache th at sent her to the hospital and that was when she found out that she was diagnosed withRead MoreOutline of an Essay on Memorable Moments1599 Words   |  6 PagesI. Memorable Moments Essay A. Introductory Paragraph 1. Opener: A unique opportunity to meet celebrities who have influenced American culture. 2. Thesis: Meeting Berle was one of the most memorable moments of my life. a. Body paragraph reasons i I met a lot of other celebrities. ii I made a good friend in Berle. iii My career benefitted from this experience. B. First body paragraph: other celebrities 1. Mac Davis 2. Dolly Parton C. Second body paragraph: friendship connection Read MoreEssay on Event: High School and Numerous Memorable Events693 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿My Most Memorable Event Throughout my life I have had numerous memorable events. The memorable times in my life vary from being the best in my life and some being the worse. Either way these memories have become milestones that I will remember forever, which is the day of my graduation. This day is the most memorable because the enjoyment I had when I received my high school diploma. I can remember this day like it was yesterday. My uncle came into my room at seven o’clock in the morning tellingRead More Best Day of my Life Essay630 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout life I have had many memorable events. The memorable times in my life vary from being the worst times in my life and some being the best, either way they have become milestones that will be remembered forever. The best day of my life was definitely the day that I received my drivers’ license. This day is one of the most memorable because of the feelings I had when I received it, the opportunities that were opened up for me and the long lasting benefits that I received from it that stillRead MoreMemorable Experience Essay636 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout life I have had many memorable events. The memorable times in my life vary from being the worst times in my life and some being the best, either way they have become milestones that will be remembered forever. The best day of my life was definitely the day that I received my drivers license. This day is one of the most memorable because of the feelings I had when I received it, the opportunities that were opened up for me and the long lasting benefits that I received from it that stillRead MoreReflection Of Being A Teacher1098 Words   |  5 Pagescare about everyone and they want every child to succeed in life. Out of my eighteen years of school experiences, I have had a fair share of memorable ones. One example of my memorable school experiences was in seventh grade during my history class when we were learning about different countries and how they have different cultures than us. Fast forward to a month later and we were ending our chapter on the subject. So, as a reward, my teacher brought in two of her friends who lived in a differentRead MoreMusic Culture And The Music Industry1090 Words   |  5 Pages Born in the late 1950’s, my dad, Robert, has experienced, first hand, the vast changes in the music industry. The first step into the music culture was at the start of middle school when my dad joined the school band. Playing the trumpet and baritone was the bait that caused him to become immersed in music. This initial love of music led to the creation of a garage band with a group of friends adding piano and guitar to the mix. Age 13 signified the second step into the music i ndustry with the purchaseRead MoreHoliday and Comfort Zone1363 Words   |  6 Pageswas beating down on my bare pale skin, the warm light breeze gently brushed through my blonde hair and the cool, shimmery, turquoise water soothed my skin. The smell of coconuts and pina coladas whirled in from the snack bar and the fresh salty air made my whole body calm and relaxed. This is just how the vacation of my lifetime would start and It would soon be my favorite place in the world to visit. My vacation in Mexico brought many exciting adventures and new experiences that brought a positiveRead MoreMy Experience At The Multicultural Dinners950 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing up in a small mountain town there wasn’t very much diversity to be spoken of. However, thanks to my parents, I was always encouraged and raised to never judge people who may seem different from myself because no matter the race, religion, gender or appearance, we are all the same on the inside. My first memorable ex perience that opened my eyes to the diversity that this world contains was in high school during a special event called the multi-cultural dinner. The dinner consisted of differentRead MoreMy Service Learning Experience For Volunteer At Two Places915 Words   |  4 PagesFor my service learning experience, I had to volunteer at two places, due to some issues I had at one of the volunteer sites. Both sites served as a great learning experience to me and I really enjoyed what time I got to spend at each of the sites. Both sites were there to provide support to those who had some sort of disability and help them lead a more independent life. Each site did amazing work with their clients and I am exceptionally happy to see places like this in our community. The first

Friday, May 15, 2020

What Is a Syllable in the English Language

A syllable is one or more letters representing a unit of spoken language consisting of a single uninterrupted sound. Adjective: syllabic. A syllable is made up of either a single vowel sound (as in the pronunciation of oh) or a combination of vowel and consonant(s) (as in no and not). A syllable that stands alone is called a monosyllable. A word containing two or more syllables is called a polysyllable. The word  syllable  comes from the Greek, combine English speakers have little trouble counting the number of syllables in a word, say R.W.  Fasold and J. Connor-Linton, but linguists have a harder time defining what  a syllable is. Their definition of a syllable is a way of organizing sounds around a peak of sonority(An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, 2014).   Examples and Scholarly Observations A word may be pronounced [a] syllable at a time, as in nev-er-the-less, and a good dictionary will determine where these syllabic divisions occur in writing, thus providing information about how a word may be hyphenated. Syllabification is the term which refers to the division of a word into syllables.(David Crystal, A Dictionary of Linguistics Phonetics. Blackwell, 2003) A syllable is a peak of prominence in the chain of utterance. If you could measure the acoustic power output of a speaker as it varies with time, you would find that it goes continually up and down, forming little peaks and valleys: the peaks are syllables. The words lair and here form only one peak each, and so only one syllable, whereas the words player and newer are usually pronounced with two peaks and so contain two syllables. It is thus desirable to distinguish between a diphthong (which is one syllable) and a sequence of two vowels (which is two syllables).(Charles Barber, The English Language: A Historical Introduction. Cambridge University Press, 2000) Syllable isnt a tough notion to grasp intuitively, and there is considerable agreement in counting syllables within words. Probably most readers would agree that cod has one syllable, ahi two, and halibut three. But technical definitions are challenging. Still, there is agreement that a syllable is a phonological unit consisting of one or more sounds and that syllables are divided into two parts--an onset and a rhyme. The rhyme consists of a peak or nucleus, and any consonants following it. The nucleus is typically a vowel . . .. Consonants that precede the rhyme in a syllable constitute the onset . . .[T]he only essential element of a syllable is a nucleus. Because a single sound can constitute a syllable and a single syllable can constitute a word, a word can consist of a single vowel--but you already knew that from knowing the words a and I.(Edward Finegan, Language: Its Structure and Use, 6th ed. Wadsworth, 2012)The word strengths may have the most complex syllable structure of a ny English word: . . . with three consonants in the onset and four in the coda [the consonants at the end of the rhyme]!(Kristin Denham and Anne Lobeck, Linguistics for Everyone. Wadsworth, 2010) Some consonants can be pronounced alone (mmm, zzz), and may or may not be regarded as syllables, but they normally accompany vowels, which tend to occupy the central position in a syllable (the syllabic position), as in pap, pep, pip, pop, pup. Consonants occupy the margins of the syllable, as with p in the examples just given. A vowel in the syllable margin is often referred to as a glide, as in ebb and bay. Syllabic consonants occur in the second syllables of words like middle or midden, replacing a sequence of schwa plus consonant...(Gerald Knowles and Tom McArthur, The Oxford Companion to the English Language, edited by Tom McArthur. Oxford University Press, 1992) [A] common syllable process, especially among the childs first 50 words, is reduplication (syllable repetition). This process can be seen in forms like mama, papa, peepee, and so on. Partial reduplication (the repetition of part of a syllable) may also occur; very often an /i/ is substituted for the final vowel segment, as in mommy and daddy.(Frank Parker and Kathryn Riley, Linguistics for Non-Linguists, 2nd ed. Allyn and Bacon, 1994) Words like matinee and negligee, introduced after 1700, are stressed on the first syllable in British English but on the last in American English.(Ann-Marie Svensson, On the Stressing of French Loanwords in English, in New Perspectives on English Historical Linguistics, ed. Christian Kay, et al. John Benjamins, 2002) Dr. Dick Solomon: I will now dispatch my foe with an elegant haiku.Dr. Liam Neesam: Five syllables, seven syllables, five syllables.Dr. Dick Solomon: I know that! ... Im so sick of you. You think you know everything. Will you stop it? Please.Dr. Liam Neesam: Well, yes. That is technically a haiku, but its a rather pedestrian one, isnt it?(John Lithgow and John Cleese in Mary Loves Scoochie: Part 2. 3rd Rock From the Sun, May 15, 2001) A slavish concern for the composition of words is the sign of a bankrupt intellect. Be gone, odious wasp! You smell of decayed syllables.(Norton Juster, The Phantom Tollbooth, 1961)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Security Threats Of Network Security - 1412 Words

As the technology is growing the security threats are also increasing at higher rate. So, as to protect an organization from such network security threats severe actions and several steps have to be taken by network security administrators. In any large organization that is having large number of big servers, firewalls and interconnected network of hundreds of computers, security is one of the most important aspects so as to secure its network from intruders. Within the organization, all the computers and devices are interconnected in a LAN network or using a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network). So, the most important task of network security administrator to secure its internal as well as external network from intruders because there are†¦show more content†¦By sniffing a single wireless network, an intruder can access all the incoming and outgoing traffic over that wireless network resulting in heavy loss of confidential data to an organization. If any intruder able to crac k firewall and he will be able to access wireless network’s internal network and can read all the confidential data and also can inject malicious packets in the network so as to route the packets to some other destinations. There is large number of tools available in the market through which a wireless network[1] can be cracked and sniffed such as: 802.11 wireless network detector named Kismet, which is a wireless LAN detector named NetStumbler which uses 802.11b and WireShark for analyzing a network. In order to secure a wireless network from intruders several measures has to be taken care while implementing wireless network within the organization.Encryption algorithms are used to encrypt data over wireless network so that network cannot be easily read by the attackers. There are several authentication techniques that can be implemented to secure data over wireless networks such as: biometric technique, OTP method and Single Sign on techniques are used. Attackers use several methods to crack wireless passwords like brute forcing, so as to secure passwords strong passwords with special characters and keys has to be used making it difficult to crack.Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) or Wired Equivalent Privacy[4] (WEP) encryption is used by most of the

The Destructive Cross-Examination of Socrates - 2217 Words

Socrates spent most of his life in Athens. During his life he witnessed the rise and glory of Athens and the rapid decline of Athens during the Peloponnesian war. Socrates met and talked with a variety of people such as politicians, statesmen, sophists, poets, architects, and ordinary citizens. He taught philosophy to the youth of Athens, devoted friends, and pupils like Crito. Plato was one of Socrates’ students, and he is considered to be most brilliant student of Socrates. In fact, Plato is the major source of knowledge about Socrates’ life. Socrates questioned and cross-examined Athenians about their moral, religious, and political beliefs. People found it difficult to understand him. His habits were strange, and his arguments were†¦show more content†¦The speakers aim to persuade others in believing what the speaker is saying. Socrates is compelled to make speech in court to defend himself. Socrates replaces the speech that is common in Athenian courts and exercises his own kind of cross-examination, whenever law permits him to do so. He proceeds according to his method of examining by questions and answers. Also, he wishes to converse with judges for more than one day and perhaps convince them that his accusers are wrong. Socrates acquired a bad reputation because he has some special wisdom as his accusers are saying. This is based on the account of Chaerephon, Socrates’ friend. Chaerephon asked the Delphic oracle who is the wisest. The oracle’s answer was that Socrates is the wisest. When Socrates heard the story, he was perplexed how this possibly could be the truth. Socrates went and questioned poets, craftsman, and politicians. He made enemies for himself during his quest for wisdom. Socrates realized and â€Å"†¦formed opinion that, although the man thought to be wise by many other people, and especially himself, yet in reality he was not.† Through this process Socrates came to conclusion that only go d is truly wise, and Socrates’ wisdom is worth nothing. With this confession Socrates sets up tension against the absurd charge of impiety. For Socrates, piety refers to his mission based on the convictionShow MoreRelatedWorld History AP8768 Words   |  36 Pagesolder traditions. †¢ Some empires lasted for considerably longer periods than others. †¢ Some empires assimilated conquered peoples more quickly and completely than others. 3. Are you more impressed with the â€Å"greatness† of empires or with their destructive and oppressive features? Why? This question can reasonably be answered either way: †¢ Empires were impressive because of the impact they had on regions that they conquered; their sheer size and the number of subjects over which they ruled; theirRead More Emotional intelligence: The rapprochement of reason and emotion5515 Words   |  23 Pagescenturies. For centuries, efforts to understand the nature of cognition have been prioritized over efforts to understand the nature of emotion. Although the philosophical forefathers of psychology have been concerned with the nature of emotion since Socrates (469-399 B.C.), the primary focus has been the pursuit of reason. Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) argued that human intellect is â€Å"the highest thing in us, and the objects that it apprehends are the highest things that can be known† (1976, p. 328). The importanceRead MoreEmotional Intelligence: the Rapprochement of Reason and Emotion5749 Words   |  23 Pagescenturies. For centuries, efforts to understand the nature of cognition have been prioritized over eff orts to understand the nature of emotion. Although the philosophical forefathers of psychology have been concerned with the nature of emotion since Socrates (469-399 B.C.), the primary focus has been the pursuit of reason. Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) argued that human intellect is the highest thing in us, and the objects that it apprehends are the highest things that can be known (1976, p. 328). TheRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesAccounting in 2000. Prior to joining UNSW in 1985, Wai Fong taught at the University of Sheffield (1981–2) and Sydney University (1983–5). She teaches and researches in the area of management accounting. Her current research projects include an examination of the role of financial and nonfinancial controls in the management of strategic supply relationships, knowledge management in professional service firms, and the effects of extended performance reporting on financial markets. She has publ ishedRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pageswere subjected to the â€Å"what† and â€Å"how† without understanding the â€Å"why.† Even when examples and forms, such as budgetary and personnel evaluation forms, were available, these were mostly regional or type-of-center specific and did not reflect a broad cross-section of libraries and information centers in the United States, not to mention the rest of the world. The second edition was broader in scope. While maintaining its usefulness as a basic text, it also served as a primary source of information andRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesLEARNING Key Dimensions of Self-Awareness For more than 300 years, knowledge of the self has been considered to be at the very core of human behavior. The ancient dictum â€Å"Know thyself† has been variously attributed to Plato, Pythagoras, Thales, and Socrates. Plutarch noted that this inscription was carved on the Delphic Oracle, that mystical sanctuary where kings and generals sought advice on matters of greatest importance to them. As early as 42 B.C., Publilius Syrus proposed: â€Å"It matters not what

Country music Essay Example For Students

Country music Essay America has changed drastically throughout the years, music has changed along with it. Music changed with the times and captured those moments inside them. Music lets us take a look at the past and gives us a chance to feel the emotions that were happening within those years. America was an independent notation that conformed to no one else and it showed. We as a nation had to grow and learn on our own and people expressed it in the art especially. Throughout the centuries we have evolved drastically and the music will always progress with us as it shows in the music we listen to today, even country itself. In the begging of time music was thought of as only an expression since it could not be shown to many others. In America alone, the styles that we enjoy today such as blues, rock and roll and country derive from the Native Americans who first walked this land. For these people the music was in various forms and was mostly in religious purposes. With the arrival of foreigners from different countries brought different styles with them; along with a great amount of new instruments to play. As the United States brought together so many immigrants, America incorporated their own style into the music forum. The American dream has much to do with raising yourself by your own, and that is what American music did in the 19th century. The 19th century began with mostly fiddlers, fifers and congregations while ending with brilliant opera houses and some of the best orchestras worldwide. The United States had an array of multi-ethnic styles and came out the biggest nation for variety of music entertainment with the most known musicians ever. African Americans contributed some of the most popular styles we use today, especially in country music. Country music has come a long way since the begging of time. Country music was created from African American blues with Appalachian folk. This form of music started to become popular around the sasss in the rural South. Early on country came known as hillbillys music because it took aspects of the blues and elements of the 19th century pop songs. It started with instruments such as the European fiddle and later on added the African banjo, guitar and the Hawaiian ukulele and string guitar. Country music was not nationally liked but after World War II people began to appreciate the music and a few stars shined through and shed light on the genre. Country Music from then on grew and expanded into the mainstream country we have today. Today America is the most popular country for producing music and sine we have combined and incorporated so many different styles throughout the decades other countries are begging to look up to us and find influence in our style. Music is used as the time-capsule of our history and will continue to always hold significant value in because the impact of Americas entertainment business affects the world and will continue to grow if American musicians can relate their music to the times and the citizens.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Competitive advantage free essay sample

Competitive advantage(CA) is an advantage competitors gain by providing or offering customers or consumers greater value for their money through product and service differentiation or through lower prices. Maintaining competitive advantage is crucial to many businesses or organizations success in order to survive in the market. Competitive advantage is characterized by superior performance which could be an attribute to outperform the competitors whether current or potential; or gaining a higher market share in a particular industry thereby ensuring market leadership; or ultimately, maximization of profit. This essay will critically analyze how competitive advantage is created i. e. Porters 3 generic strategies: differentiation, cost leadership and focus: giving theories and practical examples. It will examine the essence of choosing a competitive strategy that best suits a business. Furthermore, the sources of CA and how to sustain it will be discussed. A company cannot just boast of providing superior performance or quality, it has to actually deliver the said quality and the customers or consumers have to be able to perceive and see it as well, which is what sets it apart from other products. This source of finance remains available despite the tightening credit conditions. Plant operations We have comprehensive power station operational experience and skills. Through-life engineering and maintenance plans, meticulously implemented, ensure maximum availability and efficiency in the operation of our plant and are key for delivering value in both our merchant and long-term contracted markets. Effective plant operations are enhanced by ensuring information is shared across the portfolio and key operational staff are rotated to different assets on a regular basis. Safe behaviour and environmental best practice are cornerstones of International Powers operations, and we share best practices across the portfolio to ensure all of our assets operate to the highest possible safety and environmental standards. Trading We operate in a number of merchant markets. We have the skills necessary to maximise our returns in these markets, with a practical focus on closely co-ordinating trading and plant operations to optimise value. For us, trading predominately means selling the physical output generated by our plants, which we call asset-backed trading. Our traders operate within strict guidelines and risk policies to ensure our traded position is carefully monitored and managed. This includes matching fuel purchases with power sales and carrying out only a very limited amount of non-asset backed trading. Where possible we will forward sell output if we consider the return is favourable, which secures earnings and cash flow. For example, a large proportion of Rugeleys 2007 output was forward sold during the high prices of 2006, ensuring good financial returns during 2007, despite market dark spreads falling during the year. Long-term power contracts expertise We have strong commercial skills to structure and negotiate long-term power and water contracts in regulated markets such as Asia and the Middle East. Under these contracts, key cost risks such as fuel and turbine maintenance are mitigated through long-term hedging and supply arrangements. Availability bonuses incentivise us to keep the plant well maintained in order to minimise the risk of forced outages. Overall, the contracts provide visibility and stability of earnings and cash generation over the long-term.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Sample Essay About a Poem

Sample Essay About a PoemAre you looking for samples of sample essays about poems? Then this article will give you an excellent starting point.A sample essay about a poem is often shorter than a novel. It may be just a paragraph long or as long as a whole poem.Essays about poems are becoming more popular in recent years, due to a number of reasons. These reasons include the fact that the writing job market is getting smaller and more diverse. In other words, it is increasingly more difficult to break into the profession.So in order to make sure that you do not get turned down when you apply for a job, you should make sure that you take the time to write a sample essay about a poem. This will help you get a job that has even a chance of hiring you, but also provides you with a valuable education in a field that is extremely competitive.When you write a sample essay about a poem, you are basically showing the employer that you have read the written work of some of the great poets who h ave ever lived. In doing so, you can show them that you understand the history and meaning behind the poems.Most employers will have been exposed to poetry in their educational background. What they will really appreciate is a person who can really relate to the meaning of the poems. If you can't relate to the poetry, they are probably not going to hire you.As an aside, you should keep in mind that you should not feel that a sample essay about a poem is more important than a poem of its own right. The reason why is because a good sample essay about a poem is better at demonstrating the ability to communicate with words, than a poem that does not have any 'life'.And in terms of the content of the essay, a sample essay about a poem will usually consist of two things. First, you will be submitting a copy of your poem or work of poetry (which you have rewritten, revised, or rewritten again), and second, you will be writing about one of the greatest poets in human history.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

The Metamorphosis And Ethan Frome Essay Example For Students

The Metamorphosis And Ethan Frome Essay The routine of life can bring some people a sense of stability and happiness. For others this routine can be the cause of immense discontent and a feeling of entrapment. The main characters of the books The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka and Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton both experience this feeling of being trapped by their everyday responsibilities and environment. Family obligation, societal expectation, and their internal and external appearances trap both Gregor Samsa and Ethan Frome. One main cause for Gregor being trapped is his obligation to his family. His financial obligation alone is enough to put a great amount of pressure on him. His job and his secret plan to put his sister through school also place a demand on him. Gregor is solely responsible for repaying his parents old debts. The weight this puts on him is demonstrated when he says, Well, I havent given up hope completely; once Ive gotten the money together to pay off my parents debt to him-that will probably take another five or six years-Im going to do it without fail(Kafka 4). Even after discovering he has turned into a bug he still feels his obligation to his family. Society also has expectations of Gregor that he cannot escape even when he is locked up in the room that eventually becomes his grave. We will write a custom essay on The Metamorphosis And Ethan Frome specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now On one of his agonizing sleepless nights he is still thinking of his workday and of people he mingles with on a daily basis. He realizes that instead of helping him and his family, they were all inaccessible and he was glad when they faded away(Kafka 43). Gregor receives no help from the society that he is so loyal to. Gregor is obviously trapped by his external appearance. His physical limitations deepen his feeling of futility. His external appearance mimics his internal feelings, as he now feels helpless by not being able to physically carry out his responsibilities. Ethan was also trapped by obligation to his family. It trapped him when he wanted to go off with Mattie and it trapped him for the rest of his life after the accident. Zeena was the main source of the futility of Ethans existence. This is shown when Ethan reflects grimly that his seven years with Zeena seemed to Starkfield not so long(Wharton 64). Societal expectations further pressured Ethan. It hindered him from showing public affection to Mattie by its looking down upon their relationship. His marital obligation forced him to stay with Zeena even though he loved Mattie as divorce was looked down upon. His frustration about this is shown when Mattie has to leave and he says, what goodll writing do? I want to do for you and care for you(Wharton 115). Ethan knows that society will never accept a relationship between himself and Mattie. Ethans internal disabilities take on an external appearance after the accident. His physical form solidifies his being trapped in Starkfield, in his marriage, and in his life. He complains that he is tied hand and foot(Wharton 115). Both Ethan and Gregor are trapped by a physical disability, but they are also trapped by what most would consider the normal daily routine of life. It is important for people to be able to fulfill their obligations to family and society while still being content within themselves. Although these two cases are extreme, the consequences of feeling trapped within ones own environment can be similar to those of Ethan and Gregor. Book Reports .

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Strength In A Dolls House Essays - Films, British Films, Lost Films

Strength In A Dolls House Essays - Films, British Films, Lost Films Strength In A Dolls House Strength in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll House Women have played many roles in marriage throughout history but the primary one has been the role of the submissive, attentive, attractive wife. This role mainly composed of living for her husband and her children. Henrik Ibsen, in his play A Doll's House examines the of the roles of women and men in marriage. A Doll House shows us the story of a woman regaining her strength and self-respect. The main character, Nora begins a difficult search for the self esteem and self worth she has never experienced before. In the beginning of the play Ibsen outlines the typical marital relationship between Torvald and Nora. Torvald is the strong, dignified husband while Nora is little lark twittering. (1565) Torvald's continual reference to Nora using bird names parallels Nora's image of herself. In the first act, Torvald continually refers to Nora as his little spendthrift, his little scatterbrain, his squirrel sulking, and most importantly his song bird.(1565) These images of weak birds characterize Nora as a weak person. The simple twittering, little birds we see every day are very susceptible to cold weather and to dying and so is Nora. The images of a little spendthrift and a little scatterbrain indicate stupidity and ignorance. Nora can't think for herself because her thoughts are scattered and unorganized. She can't assume responsibility for money because she will waste it. In the character of Torvald we are led to believe that he is the loving and accommodating husband. He treats Nora like a child, and she, not knowing any better at this stage, acts accordingly. For example, as a child forbidden by its mother from eating candy before dinner, Nora hides her macaroons from Torvald. Acting like her parent, Torvald suspects her of hiding macaroons from him. He repeatedly asks her if she is sure she didn't eat any macaroons. Surely my sweet tooth hasn't been running riot in town today, has she? he asks (1567) Nora's response to Torvald shows us her lack of self-esteem. Instead of sharing with him her love for macaroons she hides it. Instead of standing up for her rights as a human being to eat what she likes, she acts like a little bird afraid of her own shadow. In the beginning of the play we are introduced to Nora as the weak, stupid, dependent wife. The second stage of her independence is introduced by the invitation to the Stenborgs' costume party. Her invitation to the party with Torvald is extremely significance to her self-esteem. She is desperately trying to find a way to charm Torvald into keeping Krogsard on as an employee at the bank. Through the use of her feminine wiles she hopes to convince her husband that what she requests of him is only a minor request. At this point she is caged as a bird would be caged. She cannot fly away till she gets her independence. Her attendance at the party signifies the fact that she is attempting to break free. She will dance the Tarantella at the party with wild abandonment as this will prove, she realizes to be her last performance, her swan song. In her attempt to break free, she views Mrs. Linde, her childhood friend, as a woman of the world who has experience in the matters of independence. Whenever Torvald is not around Nora, we can see Nora's efforts to break free. Nora shows her strength in the fact that she saved her husband's life. In revealing her secret to Mrs. Linde she attempts to gain independence. When Mrs. Linde comes to visit we see Nora ready to crack wide open with a confession. In explaining her lifes' hardships, Mrs. Linde says, You know so little of life's burdens yourself. (1570) Nora's answer is of strength, I-? I know so little. (1571) You can hear the sarcasm in Nora's words. Mrs. Linde continues on to say, You're just a child. (1571) In response Nora answers, You don't have to act so superior. (1571) This show of strength is typical of Nora as long as Torvald is not around to hear it. After being fully under the control of Torvald, Nora is

Monday, February 24, 2020

Opening a Spanish Franchise in Lebanon and using Marketing Strategies Term Paper

Opening a Spanish Franchise in Lebanon and using Marketing Strategies and techniques to help create a successful business and results, taking into consideration the competitors in the lebanese market - Term Paper Example In high profile restaurants in Beirut, majority of customers are complemented by Lebanese expatriates and Arab tourists. It has been observed that restaurant business in the city is governed by the seasonality. Summer is the peak season for restaurant owners and during this season restaurant owners try to offer Mediterranean and special Lebanese dishes to lure patrons. The market is highly fragmented due to presence of small numbers of standard restaurant. Restaurant owners have incurred a loss of 65% in sales volume in last five years and this can be cited as the reason for high degree of fragmentation (London 420-425). It has been observed that major portion of customers prefer to take lunch in restaurants (Amin, â€Å"Security crisis takes toll on Beirut’s restaurants†). The study has selected Achrafieh (this district is located in East Beirut, Lebanon) hence the report will exclusively focus on food preference of customers that belong to Achrafieh. The district is c onsisting of more than twenty seven restaurants but only nineteen of them offer Mediterranean dishes. Ta3mini has pointed out that almost 50% of customers prefer pizzas, sandwiches while 20% prefer other Mediterranean dishes (â€Å"Restaurants in Ashrafieh around 18$†. Majority of the customers in Ashrafieh are Christian hence there is natural tendency among them to take European cuisine in comparison to traditional Lebanese dishes during lunch time. 100 Montaditos has the opportunity to cater the demand for Mediterranean dishes in the district by opening up restaurant franchisee chain (â€Å"100 MONTADITOS†). Customers in the district can be segmented in accordance to their spending capacity on per person meal. Post Hoc segmentation strategy can be used to define the target market (Zoltners, Sinha and Lorimer 66). Many restaurants in Ashrafieh target those customers who do not want to spend more

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Critical Analysis of Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Critical Analysis of - Research Paper Example In addition, history has much borrowing to do from political science. Individuals’ understanding of history remains meaningless supposing the political bearings of occurrences and movements are sufficiently connected. For instance, there cannot be a complete understanding of the accounts of the 19th century in Europe devoid of bringing out the importance of the movements such as imperialism, socialism, individualism, and nationalism. This does not imply that political science and history have a similar inkling. There exist fundamental dissimilarities between political science and history. History denotes accounts of previous occurrences and movements that embrace revolution, warfare, military campaigns, and political, economic, religious, as well as, social upheavals. No aforementioned are essential for political science purposes. The major concern of a political science student would be studies on the progression of political institutions alongside supplementary actualities t hat influence openly or indirectly the state. As such, political science selects particulars out of history. Accordingly, even though, history and political science are different subjects, they cut-across each other on numerous points. In Praise of Difficult People: A Portrait of the Committed _Whistleblower Philip H. Jos, College of Charleston Mark E. Tompkins, University of South Carolina Steven W. Hays, University of South Carolina According to the authors of the mentioned investigation, opponents of large organizations consider principled personal dissent including whistleblowing to be significant for making sure responsibility in otherwise irresponsible bureaucracies. There is a broad commentary of whistleblowing being an expensive action for the whistleblower that many consider as additional proof of the necessity for enhanced legal safeguarding along with prodigious outside control over the organizations tangled. The conflict stimulated through dissent entails superior incent ives for the organizations, as well. Besides challenging numerous societal prohibitions, whistleblowing frequently pits loyalty to an individual’s customers or counterparts in opposition to the public loyalty and entails accusation, which the superiors of an individual or fellow colleagues have abused or neglected the trust of the public1. Consequently, whistleblowing denotes one of the mainly threatening sorts of organizational dissent, probable to result in considerable hostility alongside various kinds of organizational retribution. Overall, the understanding of whistleblowing remains anecdotal, even though restricting knowledge of individuals sounding these apprehensions, their inspiration, alongside their ensuing fate. The authors address numerous fundamental issues raised through the legislative deliberations and academic investigation concerning whistleblowing. Foremost is the concern of what happens to individuals who have opted to become whistleblowers. The concern f ocuses on whether the retaliations could be as unembellished as numerous persons have proposed. Subsequently, discerning what inspires the whistleblowers is necessary by centering on the influences that prompt such individuals into risking career sanctions, ostracism, alongside other retribution forms whilst most of their counterparts stay complacently silent. Idyllically, whistleblowing studies would integrate employee attitude measures along with conduct taken

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Policy Development Paper Essay Example for Free

Policy Development Paper Essay In this paper, research will be made on reducing prison population and how policy affects and restores how the system works. In the research of how to reduce prison population will include statistics, facts, and public opinion history information which will support the policies claims. This topic has always been controversial and the following research will indentify the stakeholders and their opinions as they relate to the proposed policies and how politics will have an impact in its implementation of these policies. Finally the author will provide policy recommendation and the justification for these policies. In the last several years, this country has gone through many changes in the criminal justice system and one of the major changes is prison overcrowding and the unwarranted prison costs that come with it. This problem not only affects one area of the nation’s prisons, it is practically a problem in every state of the United States. One major question that policymakers should be addressing is whether is it worth having these expenses just to have low-level drug using criminals in jail that are consuming an estimated 65 billion a year? There have got to be a better way to deal with these types of low-level criminals which do not have any business in the prisons whatsoever. These drug offenders need help with rehabilitation and getting their drug problems handled not throwing them in prisons where they are only going to learn more criminal behaviors from the other violent inmates. Two major factors that contribute to the overcrowding of the prison population are: the technical violations those individuals brake like probation and parole, not showing up to court, and just following simple instructions that the parole or probation officers give the offenders and they break those rules. The second factor is that prisons have their policies and if inmates do not follow them and break them they will be punished and serve more time, another reason is that policies change often and for that reason inmates have their sentences increased all the time. In order to reduce the prison overcrowding and maybe have some hope of sinking the recidivism rates, the criminal justice system needs to make some changes and try different alternatives to prison. With the implementation of community-based programs, reminiscent of drug rehabilitation programs, electronic monitoring and house arrest, there can be better results for individual who are trying to better their lives instead of throwing them to the prison system and having them learn new criminal skills from real violent criminals. To prevent overcrowding in the prison system, there are alternatives that the system can use instead of throwing everyone into prison and having to spend much more money for people that clearly do not belong in the prisons. One way to decrease the prison population is to evaluate the prisoners and really study the individuals who are ready to be rehabilitated and serve time in productive manner and this way the prisons can decrease costs at the same time (Heroux, 2011). There are people in this country that may have very extreme views about prisons, they feel that in a modern society, prisons should not exist and everyone has the right to be free (Heroux, 2011). In ones opinion, views like that have no place in this country or any country at all, because it is necessary to have prisons to have control over people that are really aggressive and violent who cannot live freely in our society or else they would cause nothing but chaos in the streets and citizens would not be safe. Society may feel that if policies get tougher with our criminals, the results will be lower crime rates. Unfortunately it does not matter if policies and laws get tougher because not only in this country, but in the whole world, the criminals do not care about laws and policies. Criminals think, act and live a life of crime different than the normal law abiding citizens of this nation, which is why they do not follow the laws and going to prison just comes with the territory f or them. A criminal is well aware that some day they will be behind bars and it does not matter how severe the laws or policies are they will continue to live that life of crime (Marion Oliver, 2006). It is thought to be said that if all criminals were to be locked up, they would not commit any crimes and therefore society would be safer (Heroux, 2011). Statistics show that there is no relationship between mass incarceration and decreased crime rates (Heroux, 2011). Proponents of mass incarceration will lead you to believe that during the 1990s an increase in incarceration resulted in the decrease of crime rate, but this is just a typical case of cherry-picking data to mislead the public. There are three different cases with totally different outcomes that show no evidence that mass incarcerations will decrease the crime rate. In the first case since the 1930s throughout the 1960s, both incarceration and crime rates bounced up and down just a bit, but they stayed at a set level (Heroux, 2011 ). The second case showed that incarceration rates and crime rates shot up simultaneously in the late 1970s to 1980s (Heroux, 2011). The final case showed that incarceration rates sustained its level while crime rates decreased in the 1990s and in the 2000s the incarceration rates continued to increase while crime rates stayed at the same level (Heroux, 2011). So in order to deal with all the prisoners who show potential to have a good rehabilitation in the system, we must provide them with good programs because they are still costing the states billions of dollars every year. First of all the correctional system should be looking closely at those individuals with a low level and first time offenders because they clearly do not belong in the prisons, they belong in programs where they can start paying they dues to society and get them ready to be productive members of society. These individuals have a much higher percentage of not returning to the system because they do not show signs of violent behaviors. Although they have broken the laws, these types of offenders usually have a higher rate of recidivism than ot her individuals who go through the prison system (Heroux, 2011). One major factor why offenders return to prison is because prison will habitually teach individuals to be aggressive and more often than not will make them engage in criminal behavior once they are released to the public sector (Heroux, 2011). On the other hand, alternative sanctions that are more suitable for offenders will eliminate that feeling of trying to commit a crime all the time; it will teach individuals new habits instead of teaching them how to be criminals. Here are different options in which the criminal justice system can adopt to eliminate some of that recidivism rate and decrease it so that the prisons will not be so overcrowded. The first sanction is electronic monitoring, this device had been around for some time now and it works as long the individual does not muddle with it and try to trick it a take it off. Another program in which offenders can be reprogrammed is with community service, probation, parole and restorative justice. Although these sanctions have been designed for individuals who can make a change and have not shown to be violent in prisons, there are prisoners who definitely cannot participate in these types of programs for the reason that they cannot be rehabilitated due to mental issue s and violent behaviors. Of course these programs are not for everyone, just because the programs are available it does not mean that anyone can participate in them. There are steps to be taken by the prison administrators and the courts before allowing an individual to go thru one of these alternative sanctions. One problem that is in the minds of politicians and the states is how much will these programs cost will it be cost effective to send these individuals through these programs to reduce the prison overcrowding. The data shows that alternative sanctions have been proven to be cost effective and they are successful in reducing the criminal behavior and decreasing the prison population (Heroux, 2011). The goal of the criminal justice system is not to eliminate all prisons all together, but to keep them full of individual who really deserve to be there, for instance violent, aggressive and mentally challenged individuals who cannot be walking around in the public because they pose a threat to the society. Another program that is helping many individuals and juveniles especially is the drug treatment programs. As we all know, jail and prisons do not always work for many individuals because they have different problems that need to be looked at by specialists, for example drug addiction. Adult and juveniles who were charged with drug offenses, but they were not violent had the chance to participate in these programs to try and rehabilitate themselves and not return to their bad habits and prisons. These alternative programs are there to give hope to many individuals who did not have the same opportunities that others had and with some training they can be successful and be model citi zens. As a condition to these criminals is that if they do not participate and cooperate with the program the only solution is to return them to prison where they can serve their remainder of their sentences. Drug treatment programs usually take from 16 to 24 months of residential drug treatment depending on the severity of the individual’s addiction (The National Reentry Resource Center, 2012). Drug treatment programs have a successful track record in different states of the country. According to the National Reentry Resource Center, participants who were successful in completing the program were 33 percent less likely to return to prison, 45 percent less likely to be convicted (The National Reentry Resource Center, 2012). In conclusion, alternative sanctions exist so that individuals can have a second chance to straighten up their lives and not return to prisons where more damage can actually happen for them. The programs will not be easy to complete, but in the end they will feel proud of themselves and they will be ready to face the world in a different perspective. Studies have been shown that individuals who participated in alternative programs were more than likely to be more successful than individuals who did not participate in them. The programs mentioned above have been used for years and they have been proven to decrease the prison population, but in order to make a difference we as a society need to support these programs because they are very expensive and is the only way we are going to decrease the overcrowding in our prisons. References Dunn, W. N. (2008). Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Heroux, P. (2011). Reducing Prison Overcrowding, Improving Justice and Preventing Crime. Retrieved from http://www.huggingtonpost.com/paul-heroux/ways-to-reduce-prison-ove_b_925603.html Marion, N. E., Oliver, W. M. (2006). The Public Policy of Crime and Criminal Justice (Rev ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. The National Reentry Resource Center. (2012). Justice Center. Retrieved from http://www.nationalreentryresourcecenter.org/what_works/evaluations/washingtons-drug-offender-sentencing-alternatives-dosa